Best Liver Specialist In Surat

Let’s find what medical treatments are necessary for different liver problems?

1. DIFFERENT LIVER RESECTIONS FOR BENIGN & MALIGNANT LIVER LESIONS

A liver resection surgery or a hepatectomy is one of the most common procedures for treating liver cancer. The doctor may recommend removing a part of the liver or recommend a complete liver resection depending on the complexity of the disease. If the tumor is benign and small in size, the liver resection can be achieved with the help of laparoscopy.

A liver resection becomes essential in the following situations:

• Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) – The most common type of primary liver cancer that often occurs in people with a history of liver disease, hepatitis B and hepatitis C.
• Cholangiocarcinoma – Although rare, when a patient is diagnosed with Cholangiocarcinoma or the cancer of the bile duct, a liver resection becomes a necessity.
• Metastatic Liver Tumors – These tumors do not originate in the liver but they have metastasized from another part of the body. It is also called secondary liver cancer.
• Liver Hemangioma/Hepatic Hemangioma – It is a benign growth/mass of blood vessels in the liver. Often, it is best to leave it untreated. However, the course of treatment also depends on the location, size and number of Hepatic Hemangioma.
• Biliary Cystadenoma/Adenocarcinoma – It is a very rare type of tumor growth that requires a liver resection in order to avoid local recurrence.
• Hepatic Adenoma – Also called Hepatocellular Adenoma and Liver Cell Adenoma, it is a type of rare, non-cancerous liver tumor.

2. HYDATID CYST OF LIVER

The disease is due to the infection with dog tapeworm Echinococcus Granulosus. Cystic hydatid is a common problem in several parts of the world and it usually affects the liver. Although the frequency is less, other organs such as lung, spleen, kidney, and bones may get affected by it. For smaller cysts (< 7mm diameter), medical treatment may be sufficient but for larger cysts, a laparoscopic liver surgery proves to be a better solution.

3. LAPAROSCOPIC DRAINAGE OF COMPLICATED LIVER ABSCESS

A liver abscess is a mass of puss that develops in the liver. The reason for the abscess can be anything from an injury, a parasitic infection or a bacterial infection. If left untreated, it can cause life threatening problems.

In order to treat the patient and alleviate pain, the doctor may recommend medications, especially in the case of amebic liver abscess. However, for complicated liver abscess, the doctor may prescribe a laparoscopic percutaneous drainage.

4. LIVER TRAUMA SURGERY/HEPATIC TRAUMA SURGERY

A liver trauma or liver laceration occurs when there is a physical injury to the liver. When a patient suffers from blunt or penetrating trauma to the abdominal cavity and it leads to uncontrollable bleeding, he/she may require emergency liver surgery.

5. SURGERY FOR PORTAL HYPERTENSION

Most patients with portal hypertension are treated by medicines and endoscopic therapy. However, in selected patients with following indications, surgery plays an important role.

• EHPVO – Extrahepatic Porto Venous Obstruction
• NCPF – Noncirrhotic Portal Fibrosis
• Failed Endoscopic Therapy in Cirrhotic with Portal Hypertension